With the kids back in school it’s time once again to start studying. Now is the perfect time to start thinking about how the most successful children break bad study habits and make sure they really understand the material. Is it a matter of their homework space or how their parents help? Stephen Ferraro, Ed.D. shares his advice for the best study habits for children to bring up their grades, and ultimately prepare for a more successful life.
Each school year, I get asked about ways children can improve their grades. With this in mind, each year I set out to explore how my successful students study. Year after year, I find the following strategies the most successful. This can make a huge difference when you tell your children that these are ways students who earn A’s and B’s study.
Actively listen during review sessions.
This is a time when teachers go over what’s on the test, providing similar questions to what students will see on the real assessment. It’s a time for students to ask questions and get practice for the upcoming test. It’s critical to be alert!
Ask questions in class to clarify confusion.
Unfortunately, some students may be too embarrassed or afraid to ask questions, but it is likely that another student has the same question on his mind. If something doesn’t make sense, students should ask while it’s fresh in their head.
Read over material two or more times.
Despite its simplicity, some students don’t bother even looking at their notes or opening their textbook. Students may have to read their textbook if they don’t understand something. Although dreaded by many, it’s another method of learning the material. Furthermore, if you notice that your child has no notes or can’t find her textbook, there’s probably an issue.
Outline text.
Although this requires a lot of patience and time, it forces students to read and think about what’s important enough to write down or type in an organized manner. It then provides a quick study guide to use at any time.
Study in a quiet place.
This allows students to focus their attention on the material being studied without any distractions. Children should put away their phones and just focus on studying. Libraries are a great resource for students because it is quiet and your child will see other people reading, studying, or doing research,which may help with motivation.
Go to extra-help sessions.
Teachers typically offer extra help for students who need it. Students can set up an appointment or show up during specific days and times. It shows teachers that this specific child cares about the class and wants to perform better. It puts a student in a positive spot light and may help him gain a few extra bonus points, not to mention a higher grade from increased learning. If your child is failing, one of the first questions you should ask is whether he or she has gone to extra help yet.
Watch educational videos.
With Khan Academy, YouTube, and WatchKnowLearn, there is a plethora of websites and resources that students can use to learn from a second source. Sometimes we understand better from one instructor than another, and technology allows it! Just remember, don’t always assume your child needs a new teacher. Sometimes the challenge for your child to learn another way or put forth a little more effort turns out to be a valuable lesson in grit.
Have someone quiz your child beforehand.
Your child can give her notebook, study guide, or textbook to a sibling, parent, or friend, and have him ask questions. If your child is getting the questions right, it will boost her confidence and reassure her she has a good grip on the material. If she is getting questions wrong, it’s time for your child to study more.
Study for multiple days.
If there is a big test coming up, studying a little bit each day can help a child see the material multiple times in a row and ask questions the next day in class if he had trouble. It also provides good time management skills for students with busy schedules who may not be able to devote a lot of time the night before a test.
Just remember, every student learns differently and it never hurts for her to try a new study strategy. Act as a consultant with your children and help them take responsibility for their learning. The long-term goal should be to make them self-driven and resilient.
